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Fractal study on wood carbon storage of man-planted Pinus Koraiensis under different exposure

Qin Lei and Guo Minghui

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 34-39

Abstract:

The paper took the man-planted Pinus Koraiensis of Northeast ForestryForest Farm in sunny slope and shady slope as research object,based on the fractal theory,studied the PinusKoraiensis wood carbon storage through fractal analysis from the nonlinear perspective,and discussedThe research results showed that,the radial variation trend of Pinus Koraiensis carbon storage of LaoshanThus,it would provide the theoretical basis for choosing the site conditions of man-planted Pinus Koraiensis

Keywords: wood     man-planted Pinus Koraiensis     carbon storage     exposure     fractal    

Dissipation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and microbial activity in a field soil planted with perennial

Dengqiang FU, Ying TENG, Yuanyuan SHEN, Mingming SUN, Chen TU, Yongming LUO, Zhengao LI, Peter CHRISTIE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 330-335 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0366-7

Abstract: Dissipation and plant uptake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in contaminated agricultural soil plantedSignificantly higher soil enzyme activities and microbial community functional diversity were observed in planted

Keywords: perennial ryegrass     polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon bioremediation     plant uptake     soil microbial activity    

Harmony Between Man and Nature Is the Need for Social Progress

Yuan Fei,Zhang Yuedong,Li Xiping

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 11,   Pages 80-83

Abstract: However, the contradiction between man and nature becomes increasingly acute.Based on the analysis of the relationship between man and nature, the paper states that for realizingthe harmony between man and nature and promoting social progress it is necessary to raise the scientific

Keywords: man and nature     harmony     values     social progress    

Community dynamics of ammonia oxidizing bacteria in a full-scale wastewater treatment system with nitrification stability

Xiaohui WANG, Xianghua WEN, Hengjing YAN, Kun DING, Man HU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 92-98 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0254-6

Abstract: To determine whether the functional stability of nitrification was correlated to a stable community structure of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) in a full-scale wastewater treatment plant, the AOB community dynamics in a wastewater treatment system was monitored over one year. The community dynamics were investigated using specific PCR followed by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) analysis of the gene. The T-RFLP results indicated that during the period of nitrification stability, the AOB community structure in the full-scale wastewater treatment system was relatively stable, and the average change rate every 15 d of the system was 6.6%±5.8%. The phylogenetic analysis of the cloned gene showed clearly that the dominant AOB in the system was spp. The results of this study indicated that throughout the study period, the AOB community structure was relatively stable in the full-scale wastewater treatment system with functional stability of nitrification.

Keywords: ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB)     community dynamics     terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP)     nitrification performance    

Protecting traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine: concepts and proposals

Changhua Liu, Man Gu

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 212-218 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0142-x

Abstract: With the development of the knowledge economy, knowledge has become one of the most important resources for social progress and economic development. Some countries have proposed measures for the protection of their own traditional knowledge. Traditional Chinese medicine belongs to the category of intangible cultural heritage because it is an important part of Chinese cultural heritage. Today the value of traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine has been widely recognized by the domestic and international public. This paper discusses the definition of traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine and its protection, and evaluates research on its classification. We review the present status of the protection of traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine and tentatively put forward some possible ideas and methods for the protection of traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine. Our goal is to find a way to strengthen the vitality of traditional Chinese medicine and consolidate its foundation. We believe that if we could establish a suitable ( is a Latin term meaning “of its own kind” and is often used in discussions about protecting the rights of indigenous peoples. Here we use it to emphasize the fact that protection of traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine cannot be achieved through existing legal means of protection alone due to its unique characteristics) system for traditional knowledge, a more favorable environment for the preservation and development of traditional Chinese medicine will ultimately be created.

Keywords: protection of traditional knowledge     traditional Chinese medicine     intellectual property     sui generis system    

Anisotropy of multi-layered structure with sliding and bonded interlayer conditions

Lingyun YOU, Kezhen YAN, Jianhong MAN, Nengyuan LIU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 632-645 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0617-4

Abstract: A better understanding of the mechanical behavior of the multi-layered structure under external loading is the most important item for the structural design and the risk assessment. The objective of this study are to propose and develop an analytical solution for the mechanical behaviors of multi-layered structure generated by axisymmetric loading, and to investigate the impact of anisotropic layers and interlayer conditions on the multi-layered structure. To reach these objectives, first, according to the governing equations, the analytical solution for a single layer was formulated by adopting the spatial Hankel transform. Then the global matrix technique is applied to achieve the analytical solution of multi-layered structure in Hankel domain. The sliding and bonded interlayer conditions were considered in this process. Finally, the numerical inversion of integral transform was used to solve the components of displacement and stress in real domain. Gauss-Legendre quadrature is a key scheme in the numerical inversion process. Moreover, following by the verification of the proposed analytical solution, one typical three-layered flexible pavement was applied as the computing carrier of numerical analysis for the multi-layered structure. The results have shown that the anisotropic layers and the interlayer conditions significantly affect the mechanical behaviors of the proposed structure.

Keywords: multi-layered structure     Hankel transformation     anisotropic     transversely isotropic     interlayer condition     Gauss-Legendre quadrature    

Vortex Tower Mall for Establishing Readily-made and Highly Effective Man-made Windbreak Forests to Convert

Yan James T

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 24-30

Abstract: winds to random eddies and weak currents, and to establish “ readily-made and highly effective man-made

Keywords: vortex tower mall     man-made windbreak forests     sandy-agriculture    

The Man-made Fiber Industry with Its Engineering and Technical Trend

Ji Guobiao

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 29-35

Abstract:

This paper describes the historic evolution,present status and position of Chinese man-made fiber

Keywords: man-mae fiber     engineering and technology     developing trend    

Heat flux distribution on circulating fluidized bed boiler water wall

LU Junfu, YUE Guangxi, YANG Hairui, ZHANG Jiansheng, YU Long, ZHANG Man, YANG Zhongming

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 134-139 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0027-0

Abstract: The future of circulating fluidized bed (CFB) combustion technology is in raising the steam parameters to supercritical levels. Understanding the heat flux distribution on the water wall is one of the most important issues in the design and operation of supercritical pressure CFB boilers. In the present paper, the finite element analysis (FEA) method is adopted to predict the heat transfer coefficient as well as the heat flux of the membrane wall and the results are validated by direct measurement of the temperature around the tube. Studies on the horizontal heat flux distribution were conducted in three CFB boilers with different furnace size, tube dimension and water temperature. The results are useful in supercritical pressure CFB boiler design.

Keywords: horizontal     different furnace     temperature     FEA     measurement    

Seasonal variation of nitrogen and phosphorus in Xiaojiang River—A tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir

Zhe LI , Jinsong GUO , Man LONG , Fang FANG , Jinping SHENG , Hong ZHOU ,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 334-340 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0039-y

Abstract: A yearlong monitoring program in the backwater area of Xiaojiang River (XBA) was launched in order to investigate the eutrophication of backwater areas in tributaries of the Yangtze River in the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) in China, starting after the impoundment water level of the TGR reached 156 m. From March 2007 to March 2008, the average concentration of total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) were (1553 ± 484) μg·L and (62 ± 31) μg·L, respectively. The mean value of chlorophyll was (9.07 ± 0.91) μg·L. The trophic level of XBA was meso-eutrophic, while the general nutrient limitation was phosphorus. The results indicated that XBA has a strong ability to purify itself and has non-point source pollution from terrestrial runoff. The variation of TN/TP ratio was caused by a variation in TN rather than in TP when TN/TP<22. N-fixation from cyanobacteria occurred and became an important process in overcoming the nitrogen deficit under a low TN/TP ratio. When TN/TP ≥ 22, the variation of TP affected the TN/TP ratio more significantly than TN. The increase of TP in XBA was caused mainly by particulate phosphorus, which could originate from a non-point source as adsorptive inorganic forms after heavy rainfall and surface runoff. An increase in the river’s flow could also contribute to an unstable environment for the growth of phytoplankton.

Keywords: Three Gorges Reservoir     eutrophication     nitrogen     phosphorus     seasonal variation     chlorophyll    

Antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity in a young man with venous thromboembolism:

Dong Wang, Min Tian, Guanglin Cui, Dao Wen Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 319-323 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0553-4

Abstract: Here, we report a Chinese 22-year-old young man who developed recurrent and serious VTE in cerebral veins

Keywords: antithrombin deficiency     protein C activity     mutation     variant     venous thromboembolism     anticoagulants    

Transient imaging with a time-of-flight cameraand its applications

Jing-yu LIN, Ri-hui WU, Hong-man WANG, Ye-bin LIU

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017, Volume 18, Issue 9,   Pages 1268-1276 doi: .org/10.1631/FITEE.1700556

Abstract: Transient imaging is a technique in photography that recordsthe process of light propagation before it reaches a stationary statesuch that events at the light speed level can be observed. In thisreview we introduce three main models for transient imaging with atime-of-flight (ToF) camera: correlation model, frequency-domain model,and compressive sensing model. Transient imaging applications usuallyinvolve resolving the problem of light transport and separating thelight rays arriving along different paths. We discuss two of the applications:imaging objects inside scattering media and recovering both the shapeand texture of an object around a corner.

Keywords: Transient imaging     Time-of-flight(ToF) camera     Scattering media     Around corners    

Effective diffusivity of oxygen in the ash layer of Huadian oil shale semicoke

Yiqun HUANG, Yiran LI, Man ZHANG, Boyu DENG, Hao KONG, Junfeng WANG, Junfu LYU, Hairui YANG, Lingmei

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 320-327 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0674-3

Abstract: Diffusion of oxygen in the ash layer usually dominated the combustion of oil shale semicoke particles due to the high ash content. Thus, effective diffusivity of oxygen in the ash layer was a crucial parameter worthy of careful investigation. In this paper, the effective diffusivity of oxygen in the ash layer of Huadian oil shale semicoke was measured directly using an improved Wicke-Kallenbach diffusion apparatus. The experimental results showed that higher temperature would lead to a higher effective diffusivity and a thicker ash layer had the negative effect. Especially, the effective diffusivity along the direction perpendicular to bedding planes was much lower than that along the direction parallel to bedding planes. In addition, an effective diffusivity model was developed, which could be used to describe the mass transfer of oxygen in the ash layer of oil shale semicoke.

Keywords: oil shale semicoke     diffusivity     pore structure     ash layer    

Man-Computer Cooperative Intelligent Science and Intelligent Technology

Dai Ruwei

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 5,   Pages 24-28

Abstract: The academician Qian Xuesen has made a speech to summarize the importance of man - computer cooperativeWe should study and develop the man-computer cooperative intelligent systems.In addition the citation for development of man-computer cooperative intelligent systems in recent years

Keywords: intelligent computer     man-computer cooperation     metasynthesis     hall for workshop of hetasynthetic engineering    

Man-machine verification of mouse trajectory based on the random forestmodel Research Articles

Zhen-yi XU, Yu KANG, Yang CAO, Yu-xiao YANG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2019, Volume 20, Issue 7,   Pages 925-929 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700442

Abstract:

Identifying code has been widely used in man-machine verification to maintain network security.The challenge in engaging man-machine verification involves the correct classification of man and machineIn this study, we propose a random forest (RF) model for man-machine verification based on the mouse

Keywords: Man-machine verification     Random forest     Support vector machine     Logistic regression     Performance metrics    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Fractal study on wood carbon storage of man-planted Pinus Koraiensis under different exposure

Qin Lei and Guo Minghui

Journal Article

Dissipation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and microbial activity in a field soil planted with perennial

Dengqiang FU, Ying TENG, Yuanyuan SHEN, Mingming SUN, Chen TU, Yongming LUO, Zhengao LI, Peter CHRISTIE

Journal Article

Harmony Between Man and Nature Is the Need for Social Progress

Yuan Fei,Zhang Yuedong,Li Xiping

Journal Article

Community dynamics of ammonia oxidizing bacteria in a full-scale wastewater treatment system with nitrification stability

Xiaohui WANG, Xianghua WEN, Hengjing YAN, Kun DING, Man HU

Journal Article

Protecting traditional knowledge of Chinese medicine: concepts and proposals

Changhua Liu, Man Gu

Journal Article

Anisotropy of multi-layered structure with sliding and bonded interlayer conditions

Lingyun YOU, Kezhen YAN, Jianhong MAN, Nengyuan LIU

Journal Article

Vortex Tower Mall for Establishing Readily-made and Highly Effective Man-made Windbreak Forests to Convert

Yan James T

Journal Article

The Man-made Fiber Industry with Its Engineering and Technical Trend

Ji Guobiao

Journal Article

Heat flux distribution on circulating fluidized bed boiler water wall

LU Junfu, YUE Guangxi, YANG Hairui, ZHANG Jiansheng, YU Long, ZHANG Man, YANG Zhongming

Journal Article

Seasonal variation of nitrogen and phosphorus in Xiaojiang River—A tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir

Zhe LI , Jinsong GUO , Man LONG , Fang FANG , Jinping SHENG , Hong ZHOU ,

Journal Article

Antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity in a young man with venous thromboembolism:

Dong Wang, Min Tian, Guanglin Cui, Dao Wen Wang

Journal Article

Transient imaging with a time-of-flight cameraand its applications

Jing-yu LIN, Ri-hui WU, Hong-man WANG, Ye-bin LIU

Journal Article

Effective diffusivity of oxygen in the ash layer of Huadian oil shale semicoke

Yiqun HUANG, Yiran LI, Man ZHANG, Boyu DENG, Hao KONG, Junfeng WANG, Junfu LYU, Hairui YANG, Lingmei

Journal Article

Man-Computer Cooperative Intelligent Science and Intelligent Technology

Dai Ruwei

Journal Article

Man-machine verification of mouse trajectory based on the random forestmodel

Zhen-yi XU, Yu KANG, Yang CAO, Yu-xiao YANG

Journal Article